Read on to find out what might be causing this error in your system and how you can fix it at home. Luckily, there are a handful of ways you can troubleshoot this error and get your computer back in working order. When Microsoft realized that many people were using pirated versions of their Windows Operating System, they created an anti-piracy update to flag false versions and prevent the spread of inauthentic software. If you’ve received an error message in Windows that reads, “You may be a victim of software counterfeiting,” the Windows license installed on your computer is likely non-genuine or pirated.